Harlem in Havana® Newsletter

Summer 2026

Pull Back the Curtain: The Show Is Just Getting Started

Hello Beautiful People,

If you’ve been following this journey for a while, you already know, I have a habit of falling down rabbit holes.

One newspaper clipping becomes fifty.

One photograph leads to another city.

One forgotten performer refuses to leave my mind until I learn her story.

That’s how The Harlem in Havana Project was born.

What started as a search for my grandfather, Leon Claxton, became something much bigger. It became a mission to recover an entire world of Black and Cuban performers whose artistry, glamour, and brilliance helped shape American entertainment but somehow slipped through the cracks of history.

For years, this work happened quietly.

In archives.

Libraries.

Boxes of photographs.

Late nights.

Coffee. A lot of coffee.

Then, something shifted.

The first half of 2026 felt like watching decades of research step out from behind the curtain and into the spotlight.

Here’s what we’ve been up to…


Black History Month kicked off with one of the proudest moments.

Brown Skin Showgirls: Leon Claxton’s Harlem in Havana (1930s–1960s) premiered at Dupont Underground in Washington, D.C., as part of the exhibition Everybody Wants to Be a Showgirl.

This exhibit was a public debut of my new Brown Skin Showgirls Traveling Exhibition. Visitors stepped into a world of glamorous Black and Cuban showgirls through rare photographs, archival film and couture doll recreations inspired by original costumes.

Watching people slow down…smile…point at photographs…and ask questions reminded me why this work matters.

These women weren’t forgotten because they lacked talent. They were forgotten because history didn’t always make room for them.

But, we’re changing that. The exhibition opened with an artist talk, live burlesque performances, and an exhibition walkthrough that felt more like a celebration than an opening reception.

Exactly as it should.

Learn about the new exhibit.


A few weeks later, another unforgettable moment.

On February 23, the City of Tampa unveiled a permanent historical marker honoring the Claxton Manor Motel, founded by my grandfather, Leon Claxton, as part of Tampa’s Soulwalk Black History Trail.

Hearing the news, I wasn’t thinking about research. I was thinking about family. About dreams. About what it meant for Black entrepreneurs to build spaces of safety, dignity, and opportunity during segregation.

History has a funny way of circling back.

Sometimes it whispers. Sometimes it stands on a street corner and says, “We’re finally ready to remember.”

Learn more about the historical marker.


Queerly Femmetastic

Then came…

New York.

What a day.

On May 9, Harlem in Havana NYC took over two iconic stages for a one-day celebration of film, performance, and living history.

The day began at the New York Public Library for the Performing Arts with the New York premiere of JIG SHOW | Leon Claxton’s Harlem in Havana.

Watching audiences laugh, cry, and discover this story for the first time reminded me why I make films.

Afterward, we gathered for an artist talk, followed by a beautiful performance from the incredible burlesque historian, Bebe Bardeaux.

GiGi Holliday, Leslie Cunningham, Chicava Tate and Bebe Bardeaux

Then we headed to Lincoln Center’s David Rubenstein Atrium. And that’s when the party really started.

Brown Skin Showgirls: A Harlem in Havana Tribute Show filled the stage with music, dance, burlesque, glamour, and pure joy.

For one unforgettable evening, Harlem in Havana wasn’t tucked away inside an archive.

Jessabelle Thunder
Zonya Love and AJ
Storm Marrero

She put on her lashes.

Stepped into sequins.

Walked into the spotlight.

And reminded everyone she still knows how to bring down the house.

Learn about Harlem in Havana NYC.


One morning I opened my email and discovered Harlem in Havana had been featured in All About Jazz.

For years these stories lived quietly inside forgotten newspaper clippings and dusty archives.

Now one of the world’s leading jazz publications was recognizing Leon Claxton’s influence on American music history.

That moment belonged to every performer who spent decades crossing this country, making audiences laugh, dance, and dream.

Another piece of history finds its way home.

Read the full article.


This summer I published one of the most personal essays I’ve ever written: What the Archives Didn’t Keep: Who Gets Remembered in American Culture and Who Gets Lost in Motion.

People often imagine archives as silent places.

I don’t.

I hear orchestras tuning.

High heels backstage.

Train whistles.

Dancers laughing.

Suitcases closing.

Crowds applauding.

Archives aren’t quiet.

They’re waiting.

And every time I write, I feel like I’m introducing people who have been patiently waiting for someone to remember their names.

Read the essay.


Harlem in Havana® is officially a registered trademark , a milestone that made me smile more than I expected.

That little ® carries years of research, filmmaking, exhibitions, photographs, books, conversations, and belief.

It protects this growing body of work.

More importantly…

It protects the legacy.


I’m just getting started.

Right now I’m developing Harlem in Havana® as a dramatic screenplay series.

Some stories simply couldn’t fit inside one documentary.

This next chapter will let us spend more time with these unforgettable characters, their families, their triumphs, their heartbreaks, and the extraordinary world they created.

I’m also developing a podcast built around the thousands of newspaper stories I’ve collected over the years.

The Brown Skin Showgirls Traveling Exhibition continues.

More screenings. More art talks. More discoveries. More surprises.

And yes… A little more glitter.


If you’ve donated to the project…

Attended a screening…

Visited an exhibition…

Read an essay…

Shared a post…

Bought a book…

Sent an encouraging email…

Or simply told a friend about Harlem in Havana….

Thank you!

Truly.

You’re helping restore a chapter of history that almost disappeared. So, thank you for pulling back the curtain with me.

The lights are dimming.

The orchestra is warming up.

The costumes are sparkling.

And trust me… The show is just getting started.

With love,

Leslie Cunningham ( Filmmaker, Cultural Storyteller, Founder of Harlem in Havana®)

Harlem in Havana Featured in All About Jazz: A Hidden Chapter of Black Music History

We’re honored to share that the film project on Harlem in Havana has been featured in All About Jazz.

The article, which explores the vital role of circus and carnival circuits in spreading Black music across America, highlights a powerful and often overlooked history—how early performers carried the roots of jazz, blues, and rhythm & blues into the heartland, long before mainstream recognition.

Within that story is the legacy of Leon Claxton and his Harlem in Havana Revue—the groundbreaking touring show that blended Afro-Cuban rhythms, swing, and Black performance traditions into something entirely its own. Seeing this work acknowledged alongside artists like Lester Bowie affirms just how far-reaching that influence has been.

This is exactly why telling this story of Harlem in Havana is so important—it was cultural exchange, resistance, artistry, and innovation on the move. We’re so grateful to see this history continue to be recognized and remembered.

HARLEM IN HAVANA NYC IGNITES NEW YORK WITH A ONE-DAY CULTURAL EXPERIENCE ON MAY 9, 2026

Film. Performance. Legacy—across two iconic NYC stages.

New York, NY — April 21, 2026— The Harlem in Havana Project presents Harlem in Havana NYC, a one-day cultural experience bringing a powerful chapter of American history to life through film and live performance.

Taking place at the New York Public Library for the Performing Arts and the David Rubenstein Atrium at Lincoln Center, the event honors Black and Afro-Cuban performers who shaped American entertainment during segregation while being historically overlooked.


1:00 PM | Free & Open to the Public
📍 New York Public Library for the Performing Arts

New York premiere of JIG SHOW | Leon Claxton’s Harlem in Havana, a documentary by filmmaker Leslie Cunningham.

The film explores the world of Leon Claxton’s touring revue—where Black brilliance, Cuban rhythms, and early burlesque artistry flourished during the Jim Crow era.

Following the screening, Cunningham joins leading Black burlesque historians and performers for a discussion on the legacy and cultural impact of the revue. Read more.


7:30 PM | Free | 18+
📍 David Rubenstein Atrium at Lincoln Center for the Performing Arts

A high-glam, immersive burlesque tribute inspired by Claxton’s legendary Harlem in Havana revue.

Brown Skin Showgirls celebrates Black and Afro-Latine performers who challenged racial, sexual, and artistic boundaries across decades of performance history, and paved the way for performers of today.


Leon Claxton’s Harlem in Havana revue toured from the 1930s–1960s, breaking racial barriers while blending global performance traditions during segregation.

“Harlem in Havana is about reclaiming a legacy that was never lost—only overlooked,” says Leslie Cunningham.


The Harlem in Havana Project is a multidisciplinary initiative preserving the legacy of Leon Claxton’s Harlem in Havana revue, a pioneering touring production that showcased Black and Afro-Cuban performers across North America and challenged segregation-era entertainment norms. Read more.


Leslie Cunningham is an artist, filmmaker, producer and the granddaughter of impresario Leon Claxton. Her work bridges archival research and performance to uncover and amplify overlooked Black and Afro-Latine histories.

Through the Harlem in Havana Project, she brings forward erased cultural narratives at the intersection of history, art, and social impact. Her documentary JIG SHOW | Leon Claxton’s Harlem in Havana has received support from leading arts organizations and continues to spark dialogue around race, performance, and cultural memory.


Harlem in Havana NYC is supported by The New York School of Burlesque, Looking Glass Gems, Chocolate Box Burlesque, and Black Pinups Magazine.


📧 info@harleminhavana.com
🌐 harleminhavana.com/nyc

City of Tampa Unveils Claxton Manor Motel Historical Marker on Soulwalk!

On February 23, 2026, Tampa’s Arts & Cultural Affairs Department celebrated the addition of 10 new historical markers across the city—bringing even more stories to life along Soulwalk, a 46-mile, self-guided trail celebrating Black history across 25 neighborhoods.

Among the new markers is Claxton Manor Motel, founded in 1965 by Leon Claxton and Gwendolyn Claxton, famed for their traveling revue Harlem in Havana.

The motel provided safe lodging for Black travelers in the segregated South and stood on West Cypress Street until the 1980s.

Claxton Manor Motel of Tampa Florida

“These markers permanently recognize historical events and people, so they will be remembered far into the future,” said Mayor Jane Castor. “This is another step toward filling in Tampa’s rich cultural record.”

The 10 markers honor the stories, spaces, and people that shaped Tampa’s vibrant Black history—and ensure their legacy lives on for generations. Learn more about the Claxton Manor Motel here.

Learn more about Leon Claxton’s influence on the city of Tampa.

Contact us to learn more.

When Glamour Becomes History: Brown Skin Showgirls Lights Up Dupont Underground in D.C.

In Black History Month 2026, step into a world of glamour, power, and unapologetic brilliance with Brown Skin Showgirls, a featured multimedia installation within Everybody Wants to Be a Showgirl, running February 6–28, 2026 at Dupont Underground Museum.

Brown Skin Showgirls: Leon Claxton’s Harlem in Havana (1930s–1960s) is a traveling multimedia exhibition that lights up the legacy of the breathtaking Black and Cuban performers who defined an era. Curated by artist and historian Leslie Cunningham for the Harlem in Havana Project, this installation celebrates the visionary showgirls whose elegance, precision, and unstoppable spirit reshaped American entertainment—even in the face of Jim Crow.

Presented alongside contemporary works in Everybody Wants to Be a Showgirl, this multimedia exhibition reveals a living continuum of performance, style, resistance, and creative power. Experience rare photographs, archival film, and stunning couture showgirl doll recreations inspired by original costumes. This is a love letter to the trailblazers whose beauty, resilience, and artistry opened doors for generations of Black burlesque innovators. Come honor the icons. Celebrate the legacy. Feel the power of the showgirl spirit.

Dupont Underground , 19 Dupont Circle NW, Washington, DC 20036| Visitor Hours: Fridays, Saturdays & Sundays | 11:00 AM – 5:00 PM

Learn more at Everybody Wants to Be a Showgirl or harleminhavana.com/exhibits.

Exhibit News: Brown Skin Showgirls: Leon Claxton’s Harlem in Havana (1930s–1960s) hitting the road!

Now booking museums, galleries, and cultural spaces ready to showcase this bold and unforgettable exhibit.

SEDUCTIVE • BOLD • UNFORGETTABLE

Brown Skin Showgirls: Leon Claxton’s Harlem in Havana (1930s–1960s) is a traveling exhibition celebrating the electrifying artistry, glamour, and cultural impact of the Black and Cuban performers who helped define Leon Claxton’s legendary Harlem in Havana Revue.

Spanning the 1930s through the 1960s, the wildly popular revue introduced audiences throughout the United States and Western Canada to a dazzling world of music, dance, and spectacle—while its performers confronted, resisted, and transcended the confines of the Jim Crow era.

Developed by Leslie Cunningham , this compact exhibition is designed for flexible installation in a variety of gallery and cultural spaces, providing a focused, immersive look at the performers who shaped the Harlem in Havana legacy.  Read more.

The Brown Skin Showgirl Dolls

A signature feature of the exhibit is the Brown Skin Showgirl Dolls, a couture doll collection created by fashion artist and doll designer Traci Cunningham, founder of House of Bellaraci. Drawing from historic show photographs, Cunningham has reimagined performers as two exquisite 17-inch dolls adorned in newly designed, hand-drafted, and hand-beaded costumes inspired by the era’s original showgirl wardrobe. Read more.

We are actively seeking museum and cultural institution partners interested in hosting the Brown Skin Showgirls exhibit. Please email us at info@harleminhavana.com.

This exhibit is supported by: 
 The New York School of Burlesque
• House of Bellaraci

Support the Legacy

Your support helps preserve and uplift this vital history. Together, we can ensure that these performers—once hidden in the shadows of segregated America—are honored, remembered, and celebrated for generations. Donate here

Contact us to learn more.

BLACK EXCELLENCE TAKES CENTER STAGE

“JIG SHOW | Leon Claxton’s Harlem in Havana” a documentary film by Leslie Cunningham Now Streaming on YouTube

A Dazzling Docuseries Unearths the Forgotten Story of a Revolutionary Black & Cuban Revue That Paved the Way for Today’s Icons

WATCH. SHARE. TEACH. CELEBRATE.

NOW STREAMING FREE: YouTube.com/HarleminHavanaFilm

DURHAM, NC — July 26, 2025 — Before Beyoncé. Before Cardi B. and Megan Thee Stallion —there was Harlem in Havana. Now, this untold legacy, “JIG SHOW | Leon Claxton’s Harlem in Havana”, is an 8-part docuseries streaming now for free on YouTube.

A film by Leslie Cunningham and produced independently through TRIBES Entertainment, “JIG SHOW” shines a long-overdue spotlight on Harlem in Havana—a spectacular Black and Cuban traveling revue that electrified state fair midways on Royal American Shows from 1935 to 1967. At the heart of the story is Cunningham’s grandfather, Leon Claxton, a trailblazing impresario who built a dazzling empire under segregation and Jim Crow. 

Featuring Afro-Cuban rhythms, breathtaking brown-skinned showgirls, and an all-Black cast of dancers, comedians, and musicians, the revue shattered racial boundaries while celebrating unapologetic Black joy, artistry, and resistance. The cast includes Cunningham’s grandmother, Shirley Bates, one of the original “Brown Skin Showgirls,” whose elegance and boldness shaped the birth of Black burlesque.

From Hidden History to Cultural Celebration.

Each episode—8 to 15 minutes long—is a digestible, educational, and visually rich experience, perfect for cultural institutions and museums, HBCUs and university classrooms, Burlesque and dance communities, Entertainment media and Black history lovers worldwide. This is independent Black storytelling at its finest—funded by love, legacy, and a mission to reclaim what’s ours.

Why this series matters now.

  • Honors unsung Black and Cuban showgirls whose style, rhythm, and sensuality shaped American entertainment.
  • Gives overdue recognition to a Black showman who built an empire when the odds were stacked against him.
  • Free to stream on YouTube and perfect for museum screenings, and academic use.
  • This is a call to remember, reclaim, and rejoice in our collective brilliance.

NOW STREAMING FREE: YouTube.com/HarleminHavanaFilm

Press and Partner Inquiries.

Interested in media coverage, screenings or press interviews?

Email: info@harleminhavana.com. Get the media kit, trailers, and high-res photos.


‘Harlem in Havana” by Iona Fortune

Leon Claxton’s Afro-Cuban Revue

Leon Claxton’s “Harlem in Havana” was a groundbreaking traveling revue that showcased Black and Cuban performers during the segregation era. It was part of the Royal American Shows, a popular traveling carnival, and became one of the most successful and influential shows of its kind. The revue featured a mix of music, dance, comedy, and burlesque, captivating audiences across the United States and Canada for several decades. Read the full blog post.

About Iona Fortune: Iona Fortune is a burlesque dancer and art historian. She has been performing as Iona around the country for the last 7 years. She is interested in the intersection between burlesque, costuming, culture and history. Read more.

Burlesque Hall of Fame Exhibit Celebrates Historic Black Entertainers – Brown Skin Showgirls: Leon Claxton’s Harlem in Havana Revue (1930s–1960s)

A new exhibition at the Burlesque Hall of Fame, Brown Skin Showgirls: Leon Claxton’s Harlem in Havana Revue (1930s–1960s), will explore the mesmerizing world of Harlem in Havana, a long-running show that blended Afro-Cuban music with electrifying burlesque performance from the 1930s through the 1960s. Created in partnership with Durham-based artist and documentarian Leslie Cunningham, the exhibition will feature photographs, video footage, and costumed dolls from Cunningham’s personal collection to tell the story of this groundbreaking show. 

From 1935 to 1967, Harlem in Havana captured audiences across North America with its singular display of Black excellence, becoming a symbol of pride and resilience for African American and Latino communities and reshaping entertainment during the Jim Crow era. Among these trailblazing performers were Cunningham’s foremothers, The Bates Sisters, and her grandfather, Leon Claxton, one of Tampa, Florida’s beloved showmen and first Black millionaires. Claxton transformed entertainment by promoting diversity and celebrating the intersections of Black and Cuban culture.

“Harlem in Havana is a story of resilience, cultural pride, and the power of performance to challenge societal barriers,” says Leslie Cunningham. “This exhibit is a tribute to the Black and Cuban artists who shaped American culture and whose contributions continue to inspire.”

The exhibit is also proudly supported by the New York School of Burlesque. “I have spent decades researching the marginalized histories of theater, burlesque, and women’s history, and I have yet to encounter a project as unique as Harlem in Havana,” said Jo Weldon, Headmistress of the New York School of Burlesque. “Leslie Cunningham’s groundbreaking multi-media documentary work brings forward a story that has remained largely untold.”

To help bring the Brown Skin Showgirls exhibit to life, doll collector and fashion artist Traci Cunningham, founder of House of Bellaraci, has recreated iconic show images in 17-inch doll form. Each costume is drafted and hand-beaded, staying true to the craftsmanship of the era’s designers. “Black children and collectors deserve dolls that represent them. I love bringing these little treasures back to life for all to enjoy,” she says.

Brown Skin Showgirls opens at the Burlesque Hall of Fame on April 18, 2025, and will run through November, 2025. A special presentation will take place on Sunday, June 8, 2025, from 3:30 p.m. to 5 p.m. during the annual Burlesque Hall of Fame Weekender, featuring a conversation with Leslie Cunningham plus a special performance from brown skin showgirl Aquarius Moon. The exhibition and the special event will  be included with the price of admission. 

Visit burlesquehall.com for more information about the exhibition. For more information about Leslie Cunningham, visit brownskinshowgirls.com.

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About the Harlem in Havana Project

The Harlem in Havana Project is a multimedia documentary initiative celebrating the history and cultural impact of Harlem in Havana, a groundbreaking traveling revue that broke racial barriers from the 1930s to the 1960s. Created by artist and filmmaker Leslie Cunningham, the project explores the legacy of Leon Claxton, the African American showman who pioneered this influential fusion of Black and Cuban entertainment. The project includes a documentary film, photography exhibitions, live events, and educational materials. Visit harleminhavana.com for more.

About Artist Leslie Cunningham

Leslie Cunningham is a Durham-based filmmaker, artist, and founder of TRIBES Entertainment. A graduate of Duke University’s Center for Documentary Studies, her documentary work amplifies diverse voices and spotlights underrepresented narratives through compelling stories that highlight cultural history and social impact. Visit lesliecunninghamfilms.com.

About the Burlesque Hall of Fame Museum

The Burlesque Hall of Fame is the world’s only museum dedicated to preserving, sharing, celebrating, and inspiring the art of burlesque. The museum is located at 1027 S Main St, #110, Las Vegas, NV 89101, and is currently open Tuesday, Wednesday, Friday, and Saturday, 11am-5pm and Sunday 12pm-5pm. Admission $18 ($15 with Nevada ID; $12 for students, military, and seniors). More information about The Burlesque Hall of Fame can be found at burlesquehall.com.

Media Contacts 

Darby Fox

Curator, Burlesque Hall of Fame
collection@burlesquehall.com

(888) 661-6465

Leslie CunninghamFilmmaker, artist, and founder of TRIBES Entertainment
info@harleminhavana.com

My Grandma Was an Exotic Dancer?!

For many, the revelation that Grandma Shirley was once an exotic dancer might come as a surprise, but for me, it’s a cherished family legacy. Shirley Bates Johnson, now 101 years old, graced the stage as the lead dancer on the world-famous Harlem in Havana revue during the 1930s and 40s, and even got a chance to dance with Sammy Davis Jr in the 50s! With her radiant brown skin and unparalleled elegance, she became a star of the traveling show, captivating audiences with an array of dance styles—chorus, shake, modern, and the sultry exotic movements that made her legendary.

In her heyday, Harlem in Havana was more than just a carnival attraction; it was a groundbreaking cultural phenomenon. The show broke barriers, bringing together Black and Cuban performers and defying segregation norms. At the heart of it all were the Bates sisters—Shirley and her siblings Gwendolyn and Delores—who played a key role in shaping what became known as early Black burlesque. Inspired by iconic performers like Josephine Baker, venues like the Cotton Club and legendary dancers who pushed the boundaries of performance, Shirley innovated the art of exotic dance from the American carnival stage.

To preserve and celebrate this rich history, I’ve created an online class, My Grandma Was an Exotic Dancer?! as part of The Harlem in Havana Project: Burlesque Education Series. It’s more than a tribute; it’s an invitation to a global audience to explore early Black burlesque through the lens of Shirley Bates and her sisters. Through a blend of storytelling videos, discussion prompts, and educational content, the class delves into the lives of the Bates sisters, the cultural influences that shaped their performances, and the history of exotic dance itself. The class looks at the lives and legacy of Shirley and her sisters, three trailblazing showgirls who helped redefine the art of exotic dance.

You can learn about the vibrant world of the 1930s and 40s, from Harlem’s Cotton Club to the legendary dancers who inspired Shirley’s unique style. And, I dive into the history of Exotic Dance, where I take a journey through the evolution of burlesque and exotic dance, tracing its origins and the cultural contexts that shaped it. My grandma Shirley and her sisters left an indelible mark on Black and American entertainment, influencing the future generations of brown-skin dancers.

Visit harleminhavana.com to learn more and watch the documentary film free online at jigshow.com